My car has an O/D button under the transmission button.
When I press it, it turns O/D off.
When O/D is off, the revs go up more than when O/D is on.
What does O/D mean and what does it do to the car? I assume whatever O/D is, it’s on by default when I start the car?
The “OD” means over drive. It’s the last gear in your transmission. When the indicator shows as “off”, it means the transmission won’t go into that gear.
Overdrive provides a mechanical advantage for the engine to run at a slower speed when traveling at highway speeds. This allows for better fuel economy. As I stated, it is the last gear in the transmission and provides a better than 1:1 ratio. Depending on the car, it will be around .70:1 (or thereabouts).
As far as whether it’s on/off by default, you should allow the vehicle to achieve O/D whenever it wants to, which will allow the best fuel economy. It appears the button on your shifter is actually a switch. If you push it, it changes position and therefore the function it will allow. Since it does this, there’s no real “default”. If it were just a push button and the computer decides your actions, then there would be a default setting. Like I said, leave O/D on to operate normally. Modern vehicle computers are smart enough to know when to use O/D and when not to.